This program makes it possible to get around various errors of an existing Newsreader/Mailreader, or to complete its' functionality and add various comfort functions. This is achieved by the fact that Korrnews is called after posting from the News/Mailreader, before the local new server dispatches the message by revising the files available as plain text depending on it's settings .
Korrnews was developed for co-operation with the hamster , however nothing speaks against using it with another server if the appropriate requirements are met. At present it should function without modification with Morver and with Crosspoint it in their current versions.
The "scope of supply" contains the following files:
Application directly "within" hamster:
If Hamster is version 22.0 or higher, the call can be created permanently by means of Assistant so that each Posting and each outgoing Mail are worked over again automatically. In that case the following skripts are then no longer necessary.
Application e.g. within a hamster script:
New language version, short script:
#!hs2
Execute ("KorrNews.exe Mails News", "", 1,true)
HamRasDial("...")
HamMailExchange
HamNewsPost
HamNewsPull
HamWaitIdle
HamRasHangUp
quit
New language version, long script:
#!hs2
#!debug 1
debug(1, "Wait")
HamWaitIdle
debug(1, "deactivate functions")
HamMessage (2, 0) # RESET Counter
HamMessage (5, 0) # stop SMTP server
HamMessage (3, 0) # stop NNTP server
debug(1, "starting Korrnews")
Execute ("KorrNews.exe Mails News ", "", 1, true)
debug(1, " connection manufacture")
HamRasDial("... ")
debug(1, "the work begins...")
HamSendmail(...)
HamFetchmail (...)
...
HamNewsPost
HamNewsPull
HamWaitIdle
HamRasHangUp
Execute ("mixgroup.exe", "", 1, true)
Execute ("CopyFups.exe", "", 1, true)
HamMessage (5, 1) # restart SMTP server
HamMessage (3, 1) # restart NNTP server
print(" finished! ")
quit
Mixgroup and CopyFups are additional Tools of mine, which are optional and are completely replaceable by CopyIf.
In order to be able to directly call Korrnews in this script, the following adjustments are necessary: Korrnews and the Header.def file must be in the Hamster directory, possibly used Sig files likewise. Normally Korrnews adapts the Message Path correctly when first starting , otherwise this must be retrieved - for Mail the path "Mails\Mail.out" is relevant, for News the path "Groups\News.out" both of which must be in the Hamster directory.
All other options for News and Mail must be set separately. If one would like different "Header.def"'s for Mail and News, one can also set this in the configuration.
Configuration is achieved very simple: When Korrnews is started without parameters , you come directly to the configuration dialog.
You set the configuration by starting Korrnews without parameters. On the left you see the list of the sections, on the right the actual settings. The first line in the list contains the general configuration.
The general configuration regulates the things, which are to apply to all specific sections together. When starting Korrnews the selection beam is automatically on the general configuration. The individual settings are on the right available through the Buttons.
The assistant is to simplify certain processes somewhat, at present the following functions are available in the assistant:
Let Hamster start Korrnews automaticly: As mentioned above, Hamster in its current version is able to call via so-called of " Actions " Korrnews on receipt of Mails or News . The configuration of these actions be set here with one click on a button.
Configure Korrnews for Outlook Express : A simplification for OE users, who do not desire to check all the relevant options themselves. The hinttext expains what will be activated in detail.
Zuerst einmal ein kurzer Exkurs zur Bedeutung der Zeichensätze:
Unter Windows wird üblicherweise mit dem Zeichensatz Windows-1252 gearbeitet bzw. zumindest unter NT intern mit Unicode. Der Unterschied besteht darin, daß Windows-1252 maximal 255 verschiedene Zeichen beinhalten kann (pro Zeichen ein Byte), wobei die Hälfte bereits durch die ASCII-Zeichen vorgefüllt sind. Unicode erlaubt dagegen bis zu 65535 (UCS-2) oder bis zu 65536*65536 Zeichen (UCS-4) zu unterscheiden. Sinn macht dies zum einen in asiatischen Sprachen mit sehr vielen Wort-/Silbensymbolen oder zum anderen beim Mischen verschiedener Sprachen. Innerhalb von Westeuropa kommt man mit einem deutlich geringeren Zeichenvorrat aus.
Im Usenet ist eigentlich alles per Default alles ascii, was u.a. keine Umlaute, Währungszeichen u.a. erlaubt. Dank MIME kann aber der Zeichensatz angegeben werden, in dem das Posting erstellt wurde, so daß diese Beschränkung umgangen werden kann. Zumindest in de.ALL üblich ist ISO-8859-1, welcher weitgehend dem Windows-Zeichensatz entspricht, aber u.a. typographische Anführungsstriche und den Euro vermissen läßt. Für letzteren gibt es ISO-8859-15, welcher weitgehend ISO-8859-1 entspricht, aber u.a. auch den Euro enthält. Darüberhinaus gibt es noch Zeichensätze für Russisch, für diverse asiatische Sprachen, für skandinavische Sprachen etc pp. Der Oberbegriff ist praktisch Unicode, der alle Zeichen aller spezifischen Zeichensätze umfasst.
Damit Korrnews z.B. beim Einfügen einer Signatur oder ähnlichem korrekt arbeiten kann, unterstützt es ab V4.0 diese Zeichensatzdeklarationen automatisch, auf dieser Seite finden sich die passenden Grundeinstellungen. Korrnews hat dabei defacto folgende Einschränkungen: UCS-4 wird nicht unterstützt, dies dürfte recht selten praxisrelevante Probleme geben, desweiteren beachtet es keine Multi-Byte-Zeichensätze und bei Zeichensätzen, die nicht explizit unterstützt werden, kann keine Garantie für die Ergebnisse im Sonderzeichenbereich gegeben werden. Zumindest die im deutschen und US-Usenet üblichen Zeichensätze dürften aber komplett abgedeckt werden.
Der interne Zeichensatz bezieht sich auf alle Texte innerhalb von Skripten, Signaturdateien etc und sollte nicht grundlos geändert werden - ob diese Einstellung an allen relevanten Stellen im Programmcode schon beachtet wird kann ich zur Zeit auch noch nicht garantieren.
Die folgenden beiden Einstellungen beziehen sich auf die Zeichensätze, auf die KN zurückgreifen darf. Die Headereinstellung bezieht sich auf die Kodierung von Sonderzeichen im Header (Subject, From etc) mittels =?ISO?Zeichensatz?Q?.....?= und die Bodyeinstellung für den im normalen Text verwendeten Zeichensatz.
Sollten die Zeichensatzzusammenstellungen nicht gefallen, kann man die charset.dat entsprechend anpassen. Eine optimale Einstellung gibt es nicht, da jeder Zeichensatz oberhalb von ascii von irgendjemanden als störend betrachtet wird:
(Specials.ini, Abschnitt [Charsets], Einstellungen "Internal", "DefBody" und "DefHeader")
Boxquotes are a special type of quotation, which are for emphasis or external quotations and originate from the Linux newsreaders. Korrnews allows up to nine different box configurations, the details can be set via this dialogbox.
In the dialog the lines an be set, which permit the recognition for Korrnews, these lines are case-sensitive. Whether the quoted text is to originate from an external file or follows in the text can be set in the box-definition. The explanation of the further options can probably be saved due to the integrated preview.
The use of Boxquotes is like this: If Boxquotes are permitted for the appropriate specific section (i.e mail, news, mail.in ect) you write in the case of file-boxquotes only the defined initial line followed by the file name into an individual line, in the other case the initial line as a single line in the Posting, in the next line the heading if necessary (and following that line naturally the set title/text-seperartor) and afterwards the actual text, which must be concluded sometime times with the set final line. The conversion takes place then, as soon as Korrnews receives the article for processing.
(Boxquotes.ini, Abschnitt [BQ#Nummer], Einstellungen "BQType", "BQStartLine", "BQSepLine", "BQEndLine", "BQGraphics", "BQTitleLeft", "BQTitleRight", "BQTitle", "BQFrom", "BQWidth", "BQWidthTop", "BQWidthDown", "BQTopLeft", "BQTopRight", "BQLeft", "BQRight", "BQBottomLeft", "BQBottomRight")
#note: following example missing in 4.02boxquote3: test - this is the highlighted text #
,---- [ test ] | this is the highlighted text `----
Footnotes help to collect URLs or additional explanations, which would inflate the text at the end of the Postings.
In the dialog the following settings are necessary: The start and final identifier, the line length and if necessary the substitute symbol for line-breaks (if it is empty, there will be no linebreaks within footnotes) For the representation it can be still decided whether the footnotes before or (IMHO more meaningfully) below the " LINES " (Special area of text added at the end of the body before the sig with the use of header.def), whether a heading is required, whether and if with which character it is to be underlined and whether thereafter still another blank line is required.
Application looks then in such a way: If Footnotes are permitted for the appropriate specific section (i.e mail, news, mail.in ect) and you set as a startID for example " (FN: " and as final identifier " # entered) ", you can write in the text e.g. the following:
In order to fully utilize the potential of Hamster(FN: a local News/Mailserver for Windows #), the Tools Korrnews(FN: http://home.knuut.de/tgl/ (there you also find hamster) #) and CopyIf(FN: likewise found on TGL's(FN: aka "Thomas G. Liesner" #) homepage #) are much recommended. Even using OE you can produce then even to a large extent RFC conformal Postings. Bye, MarcusAs result something like the following will come out:
In order to fully utilize the potential of Hamster[1 ] , the Tools Korrnews[2] and CopyIf[3 ] are much recommended. Even using OE you can produce then even to a large extent RFC conformal Postings. Bye, Marcus Footnotes: ========= [ 1 ] a local News/Mailserver for Windows [ 2 ] http://home.knuut.de/tgl (there you also find hamster) [ 3 ] likewise found on TGL's[4 ] homepage [ 4 ] aka "Thomas G. Liesner"Some pitfalls are to be considered: In order to get a correct line-break, a blank is recomended after the footnote introduction. Also a footnote may not go beyond paragraph boundaries, otherwise ir will not be detected it as such. The paragraph recognition might operate under normal conditions correctly, with blank lines between the paragraphs you can prevent errors still more reliably. Additionally footnotes are not executed in quotations.
(Footnote.ini, Abschnitt [Footnotes], Einstellungen "FNTitle", "FNBegin", "FNEnd", "FNWordWrapAfter", "FNPos", "FNUnderline", "FNUnderlineWith", "FNTitleEmptyLine", "FNToCRLF")
Sinn von "Reformat"s:
Diese Funktion ist hauptsächlich für "zerbombte" oder überlange Fremdzitate interessant:
Durch Umklammern des gewünschten Absatzes mit einer einstellbaren Einleitung am Anfang und
einer einstellbaren Kennung am Ende wird alles in einen langen Satz verpackt und auf die
in den Fußnoten eingestellte Zeilenbreite neu umgebrochen. Aus:
RF:Das ist ein Beispiel für einen total kaputten Zeilenumbruch - teilweise viel zu lange Zeilen und teilweise viel zu kurze.#wird dann sowas wie:
Das ist ein Beispiel für einen total kaputten Zeilenumbruch - teilweise viel zu lange Zeilen und teilweise viel zu kurze.Im Falle eines "reformatierten" Zitates ist noch zu beachten, daß das "RF:" am Zeilenanfang vor dem Zitatzeichen stehen muß und daß Korrnews automatisch alle Zeilen mit der Zitattiefe der ersten Zeile versieht. Beispiel:
RF:>> Das ist ein Beispiel für einen total kaputten Zeilenumbruch im Zitat - teilweise viel zu >>lange Zeilen und teilweise viel zu kurze.#wird zu:
>> Das ist ein Beispiel für einen total kaputten Zeilenumbruch im Zitat >> - teilweise viel zu lange Zeilen und teilweise viel zu kurze.
Sinn eines "Oneliner"s:
Diese Funktion hilft z.B., wenn Programme wie XNews auch URLs zwangsumbrechen
wollen. Alle Absätze, die mit der eingestellten Kennung beginnen und mit der
eingestellten Kennung enden, werden zu einer Zeile vereint. Beispiel:
OL:http://abc.def.geh/oldtimer/NullAchtFuenfZehn/Treffen_10_10_2010/Gemuesest and/Gurkenglas/Inhalt.html#wird zu:
http://abc.def.geh/oldtimer/NullAchtFuenfZehn/Treffen_10_10_2010/Gemuesestand/Gurkenglas/Inhalt.html
Die Einstellmöglichkeiten des Dialoges selber dürften selbsterklärend sein. Bei der Wahl der Kennungen sollte man darauf achten, daß diese nicht versehentlich vorkommen können und trotzdem gut merkbar sind.
(Specials.ini, Abschnitt [Oneliner], Einstellungen "Begin" und "End" und Abschnitt [Reformat], Einstellungen "Begin" und "End")
If a single section is selected, appears on the right of a tab with the options of the section.
With the Button " New " above the list one produces a new section with the default values, with " Copy as " you copy the settings of the current section under a new name and with " Delete " a section can be deleted again. "New" and "Delete" affect immediately, modifications of the settings of an existing section will only come into effect when pressing "OK" when they will be saved. In order to test the functions, " dry exercises " are recommended: Simply call Korrnews with parameters and look at the modified msg files, save some Testpostings. By the way the call of Korrnews does not produce a reaction with the exceptionof a short flashing in the taskbar - the activity is only detectable by the result, in use of Only_KN.exe even the flash is missing. The example header " x-Korrnews: Used " is e.g. a quite good indicator that the call worked. To allow for the vanity of the author you can let a reference of the use of Korrnews be in any header, this is however naturally purely voluntary. MessagePath:
permits Korrnews and auxiliary files (ini-file and header.def) to be in any directory outside of the Message
directory. If a MessagePath is set, Mails and News are processed there, not in the Korrnews-directory. In connection with hamster the section "Hamsterverzeichnis\Groups\News.out" and "Hamsterverzeichnis\Mails\Mails.out" are relevant, these are
automatically used, if Korrnews is installed directly in the hamster
directory.
(Korrnews.ini: Option " Messagepath ", default: empty)
FilePath:
permits to have the data-files
(header.def, signature files without path specification) in a
directory outside of the program directory.
(Korrnews.ini: Option " Filepath ", default: empty)
Header.def:
If you require different header definitions in different
section (thus e.g. Mail and News), you can determine here the
header file for each section. In order to process the up-to-date
selected file, clicks on the switching surface " Edit " is enough.
The name "Header.def" is rather traditional than meaningful and refers
to the first versions, which only permitted the setting/deletion of
individual headers by means of the Header.def.
(Korrnews.ini: Option " Header.def ", default: " Header.def
")
Dateiendung der Posting/Maildateien (File extension of the News/Mail files):
decides, which files Korrnews is to work on. IFor Hamster, the proper setting is "msg", if instead e.g.
MTQ is to be supported, would be more suitable the ending "*". An
empty entry really is for files without an extension.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "CheckFilesWithExtension", default:
"msg")
Ignore first xx and last xx lines of mail/posting:
This setting was integrated particularly for Crosspoint and provides for the fact that the first and/or last lines remain
guaranteed unchanged and Korrnews " only " the remainder processed.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "SafeReg1" and "SafeReg2",
default: "0")
Save changed file with this file extention:
Allows you to experiment with Korrnews. If this setting is set, the original files are no longer overwritten with the
corrected version, instead the corrected version is created with the extension indicated here. For example, if "new" is
specified, then the corrected copy of "00000023.msg" is saved to "0000023.new" and no changes are made to "00000023.msg".
(Korrnews.ini: Option "DontChangeRenameToExtension",
default: empty)
Create backup of ...:
Specifies if the original masseage is to be stored with a "Bak" extention.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "MakeBak", default: "0", where "0"=no and "1"=yes)
Hier ist es möglich, die für Header und Body verfügbaren Zeichensätz für spezielle Abschnitte zu ändern, die Grundeinstellungen, welche über die Einstellung "Default" erreicht werden, sind unter Allgemeines konfigurierbar, dort finden sich auch die technischen Hintergrundinformationen zu den Zeichensätzen.
Automatisch minimalen Zeichensatz wählen:
Damit überprüft Korrnews nach allen Änderungen, ob der gewählte Zeichensatz (bzgl. des Bodys)
nicht unnötig "groß" ist und nutzt ggf. einen "kleineren" Zeichensatz, dessen Zeichenvorrat
für das konkrete Posting bzw. die konkrete Mail ausreicht.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "MinBodyCharset", Default: "0", wobei "0" für "Nein" und "1" für "Ja" steht)
Wieder ein kurzer Grundlagentext zum Verständnis für die folgenden Einstellungen:
Wie schon bei den Zeichensätzen erwähnt, ist Usenet und Mail ursprünglich eine 7-Bit-Veranstaltung gewesen. Auch wenn das Usenet als 8-Bit-tauglich gilt und auch die meisten Mailrouter mit 8-Bit keine Probleme mehr haben,
Folgende Kodierungen kennt Korrnews:
Standard-Text-Kodierung ff:
Um eine 4x4-Tabelle zu vermeiden, wurde das Konzept für die automatischen Konvertierungen
folgendermaßen realisiert (Sollte dies zu unflexibel erscheinen - per Header.def können die
gewünschten Konvertierungen auch dynamisch realisiert werden): Man wählt hier die gewünschte
Zielkodierung, die man üblicherweise verwenden möchte und kann in den folgenden drei
Einstellungen durch Ankreuzen oder Nicht-Ankreuzen wählen, welche Kodierungen von Korrnews
in die Standard-Kodierung überführt werden sollen.
Wie die Überschrift schon sagt, beschränkt sich KN automatisch auf die Teile eines
Multi-Part-Postings, welche einen Text-Typ aufweisen.
(Korrnews.ini: Optionen "DefaultEncoding", "Convert8Bit", "ConvertQP" und "ConvertBase64")
HTML nach Text konvertieren:
Diese Funktion ist für Benutzer von Newsreadern bzw. Mailreadern gedacht, welche
nicht Teil eines Browsers sind. Die Funktion konvertiert den Original-HTML-Code
nach purem Text, wobei natürlich im Detail viel weggeschmissen wird (ca. 50%), aber die
wesentlichen Inhalte ganz gut lesbar sein sollten. Sinn hat das im Normalfall
nur bei eingehenden Mails bzw. in Copyif (ab Version 2.0).
(Korrnews.ini: Option "HTML2Text", Default: "0", also "Nein")
Original speichern unter:
Um trotzdem die volle Schönheit des Originals geniessen zu können, wird hier Pfad und Dateiname
angegeben, unter dem die Originalen html-Postings gespeichert werden sollen. In den Namen sollte
man ein "*" integrieren, das bewirkt, daß KN automatisch immer einen neuen Dateinamen vergibt d.h.
aus Original_*.html werden die Dateien Original_1.html, Original_2.html, Original_3.html, ...,
Original_1822.html usw. In die Textvariante wird dabei automatisch eine URL integriert, um das
Original bequem aufrufen zu können.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "SaveHTMLAs", Default: "c:\temp\Original_*.html")
Sofern z.B. der verwendete Mailreader mit Attachments nicht umgehen kann oder man diese gar nicht erst in der lokalen Datenbank haben möchte, erlaubt diese Option das automatische Entfernen und Speichern des Attachments. Sinn hat das im Normalfall nur bei eingehenden Mails bzw. in Copyif (ab Version 2.0). Das Verfahren hat dann Grenzen, wenn die Datei auf mehrere Mails/Postings aufgeteilt wurde, die gespeicherten Bruchstücke müssen dann manuell zusammengesetzt werden.
Attachments extrahieren / Zielpfad / Falls Dateiname existent:
Sofern die erste Option aktiviert ist, werden alle Attachments bei Multi-Part-MIME-Postings
automatisch im gewählten Zielpfad abgespeichert, wobei der eingestellte Dateiname verwendet
wird. Was passieren soll, wenn eine solche Datei schon existiert, kann ebenfalls noch
eingestellt werden.
(Korrnews.ini:
Option "SaveAttachments", Werte "0" oder "1", Default "0";
Option "SaveAttachmentsDir", Default "c:\temp";
Option "ActionIfAttExists", Werte "0" für "Nicht speichern" (Default), 1 für "Überschreiben", "2" für "Umbenennen")
Überflüssige Leerzeichen an Zeilenenden löschen:
Diese Funktion löscht alle Leerzeichen an Zeilenenden, solange diese nicht mit "-- " enden.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "RightTrimLines", Default: "0", also "Ja")
Leerzeilen am Posting/Mail-Ende löschen:
Löscht alle Leerzeilen am Text- und Signaturende, für OE-Nutzer besonders praktisch,
da OE bei jeder Nachbearbeitung eines Postings noch zwei Leerzeilen anhängt.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "DeleteEmptyLines", Default: "0", also "Ja")
The following functions modify the Headers of News or Mails. The defaults have been selected to not cause problems, but you should check them for your own needs.
Optimized ISO coding of headers:
This function helps mainly XNews or Free agent users,
whose header entries are usually falsely (= not at all) coded, in
addition, Forte agent users, since Forte agent does not handle coding
optimaly: Particularly in the Subjectit disturbs everything including the "Re:", so that other newsreaders have unnecessary problems answering
correctly. Improved coding
also handles Base64-coding (when decoding) and the so-called "Folding"
after 76 characters. The special features of the From or
Replyto header are considered.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "CheckMIMEHeaders", default: "1",
thus "yes ")
These functions serve to correct the Subject line, which in some programs also cause some "concern".
"Re: Hello (was: Huhu)" => "Re: Hello":
Shortening of the "was" section: According to netiquette Threads
are to be renamed according to the following pattern:
Subject: "hello" Subject: "Re: Hello" ... Subject: "bye (was: Hello)" Subject: "Re: bye" ...Most Win newsreader leave "was:" once set, leaving it to the user to correct the subject line, which in most cases means never. This can be completed therefore by Korrnews automatically. "(was:...)" will be removed by Korrnews if the appropriate option is activated (default) and the Subject begins with "Re:" (possibly corrected by another function)
"Re: AW: Re: Hello" => "Re: Hello " + list of the"
Re" aliases:
Multiple "Re:"s: This option permits automatic shortening
of repeated Res, from "Re: Re: Re: Hello" to "Re:
Hello". This make even more sense, if the list is filled with false
introduction aliases, to be able to shorten "Re: AW: Re: AW: Ups" to "Re: Ups" or "Re: Re^2: Ups" to "Re: Ups".
(Korrnews.ini: Option "DelDoubleRe", default: "1", thus
"TRUE", and option "AnswerDesignators", default "AW, Re^2, Re^3, Re^4")
Subjectanfang nach "Re:" wandeln: (Change subject intro to "Re:")
Some newsreader use other contractions, e.g.
old MS Newsreaders or the German Gravity version which is well-known
(" AW ") or currently Lotus Notes with "response" instead of the
correct "Re:". With this option the adjusted introduction is
replaced automatically by Re:, if Korrnews corrects the article or the
Mail. This option only makes sense if you use broken
software, as the correction of 'other' false Res is the responsiblility of the previous
option.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "ConvertToRe", default: empty)
Convert 8bit-chars to ASCII:
Since many newsreader have problems or errors in
connection with 8bit-characters in the header (Netscape sets gladly a
blank in addition, other newsreader shows the things coded on...), is
it quite meaningfully to do voluntarily without 8bit-characters in the
Subject. With this option Korrnews corrects the Subject if necessary
accordingly, out "and tschuess! (Just my 2€)" will be "and tschuess! (Just my 2 euro)". The replacing
list is at present not yet configurable, but for the umlauts it is
always enough. The function operates only, if the Subject does not start with "Re:" begins, since modifications do not make sense within a
current thread.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "CheckReplaceSubject8Bits", default:
"0", thus "no")
mail@adr (name) = >"name" <mail@adr>:
For formatting the address headers there are different
alternatives. The in the meantime most common is the format "name"
<mail@adr>, whereby the quotation marks are only necessary in certain
cases (e.g. "." in name).
This option makes it possible automatically to update a "old"
format generated by the News/Mailreader and/or if necessary
add quotation marks. The later is necessary e.g. with agent
users, since agent quite happily forgets the quotation marks.
(Korrnews.ini: Option " CheckFromReplyFormat ", default: is "0", thus "no", "1" for "yes")
Neu berechnen und automatisch setzen
(recalculate and set automatically):
*** UNDER CONSTRUCTION ***
This option makes it possible to Korrnews to correct the header LINES after
its modifications . At present this function is used
only if no attachments are present. The other alternative is a
"DELETE header Lines" statement in header.def, then in the case of
doubt the mail or new server will generate this header
subsequently.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "setlines", default: "1", thus "ja", "0" is for "no")
Set when:
This option makes it possible to set the DATE headers during
the Korrnews run if it is still missing or even always.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "setdateheader", default: is "0",
thus "never", "1" for "only, if missing" and "2" for "always")
Choose format:
Determines the format of the DATE header, if set by Korrnews.
Either "GMT" or "local", in the second case the time zone is
indicated.
(Korrnews.ini: Option " DATE header type ", default: "Local", the other option is called "GMT")
MaxReferencesLength:
Since some new servers have
problems with excessive References , this adjustment permits an automatic shortening to an
adjustable maximum length. First and the last three Message IDs are
preserved in any case, are shortened - if necessarily - otherwise
starting from the second Message ID.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "MaxReferencesLength", default:
512)
Folding aktivieren
(activate Folding):
Permittes the so-called "folding" of References i.e. out of
References: <899he5.3vvht89.0@mm.invalid.de> <38b8êc1/2fae/é9_tin-rules@metasystox.qad.org> <89bu3v$o0i$1@onlinenews.germany.net> <27-02-00.22-04-57.dcpm.2071@futzelnet.de> <89e4jj.3vvo747.0@hneu.de> <28-02-00.19-25-32.dcpm.2092@futzelnet.de> <89eqe0.3vvpgep.0@hneu.de > <slrn8bqoh3.ok.usenet@PowerPC.hazardous.org > <MTRD80884C70EC@metrodix.de> <slrn8bvvle.nn.usenet@PowerPC.hazardous.org> <MTRD81354C78DB@metrodix.de>
gets converted to:
References: <899he5.3vvht89.0@mm.invalid.de> <38b8êc1/2fae/é9_tin-rules@metasystox.qad.org> <89bu3v$o0i$1@onlinenews.germany.net> <27-02-00.22-04-57.dcpm.2071@futzelnet.de> <89e4jj.3vvo747.0@hneu.de> <28-02-00.19-25-32.dcpm.2092@futzelnet.de> <89eqe0.3vvpgep.0@hneu.de > <slrn8bqoh3.ok.usenet@PowerPC.hazardous.org > <MTRD80884C70EC@metrodix.de> <slrn8bvvle.nn.usenet@PowerPC.hazardous.org> <MTRD81354C78DB@metrodix.de>The use is purely matter of taste.
This option permits a re-arranging of the headers according
to your own wishes and corresponds to the appropriate "DOSortHeader"
instruction within header.def. The latter - if available - will be executed
after the option set here and thus takes priority.
Make sure during the input of the headers that they are separated with
commas from each other, but a comma must not appear at the
beginning or end of the list, since a run time error might occur
To actual functionality: The option ensures
that all headers specified here are sorted to the start in the
indicated order. Available, but specified headers will not become
ignored, several times occurring headers among themselves sorted, all
not mentioned headers land below in their original order.
The specific hamster Mail headers still have
priority, if the appropriate option is active.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "sortheader", default: "0", thus "no")
This option can also be achieved via the Header.def but this option makes them easier to use. You enter only the desired X-Headers, one header per line. The following:
X-newsreader: won't say X-newsreader-secret : Forte-agent together with Korrnews&CO x-Prioritysets a "X-Newsreader"-header, which overwrites the origional; sets an additional header "x-newsreader-secret" and a possibly existing "x-Priority"-header is reset . If you also want to modify different headers (LINES etc.), you can use Header.def in addition.
Message-ID-Anfänge kürzen
(shorten Message ID):
This option is intended for users by my "CopyFups.exe":
CopyFups copies not only the Follow Ups, but adds a configuarable string to their Message-ID's if necessary. If directly reply to these copies, the References
are naturally no longer correct. This can be repaired by Korrnews
again. If CopyFups is in the same directory, Korrnews takes the
necessary specification directly from the CopyFups.ini (Settings /
AddToMessageID). Several deletion strings are possible and must be
separated with commas.
The users of "CopyIf.exe" do not need this option
at all, since CopyIf.exe and Korrnews communicate
automatically the appropriate specification by means of win.ini.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "KillMessageIDBegins", default:
empty)
!MAIL FROM und !RCPT TO - Header zuerst
(!MAIL FROM and!RCPT TO - headers first):
This option ensures that independently of
re-arranging of the headers or a temporary deletion of one of these headers
the two headers are always at the top. Otherwise hamster can get
problems with sending. It is not recommended to turn off this option.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "HamsterHeaderFirst ", default: 1
= "on")
RCPT-To-Liste neu generieren (To, CC)
(Re-generate RCPT-to-list (to, CC)):
If you modify the TO or CC-Entries of an email with korrnews, they are nevertheless not delivered correctly, since the
distribution depends on the RCPT to Headern. These can be automatically
re-generated by means of this option. During the re-generation Korrnews falls back to the TO and the CC-Headers. When re-generating old entries are not deleted, since otherwise BCC entries would not 'survive'. To limit the list to TO and CC
the statement "Delete Header RCPT-To " is needed in Header.def as well the activation of the next option ("Auch, wenn noch keiner vorhanden")
(Korrnews.ini: Option "RecreateRCPT_To", default: 0 = "out")
Auch, wenn noch keiner vorhanden (Also, if none available):
For security Korrnews expects by default that a list
already exists, before the RCPT-to list is re-produced. This safety
can be turned off here.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "RecreateRCPT_To_Always", default:
0 = "out")
These options refer to everything below the headers - althaugh the options about character coding also affect the headers.
Korrnews permits additional headers to be inserted within a posting, which are then transformed automatically into genuine headers and can be used in Header.def for control purposes. An application would be e.g. a "Supersedes", which is not possible with Forte-Agent without additional effort.
Application looks in such a way:
If the first line begins with "X-" or "@" , this is changed into a genuine header, whereby "@" is used, if the header does not begin with x, The "@" will be omitted in the header. If the following lines are detected as pseudo headers, these are also transferred.
With
X-newsreader: won't say x-irony: Detected @Reply-to: ithis.is.my@other.Addre.ss @Organization: xyz wrote: >...
the normal x-newsreader-entry is overwritten, a pseudo entry x-irony is inserted, a corrected or new Reply-to is used and that the Organization header is deleted (even if the Provider will then probably use this for its own specification).
Instead of ":" is also admissible "=", this converts automatically in ":" if there is no other. The blank between ":" and the remainder will be generated if needed.
The "@"-version is deactivated by default.
Both permanent and temporary header content are checked automatically for special characters and converted if necessary according to ISO.
Temporary header have always priority over permanent Header.
A special meaning has the header "x-check-body: NO" - it allows to stop the modifications of the textbody for the current posting/mail.
Manuelle X-Header erlauben (Permit manual x-headers ):
permit additional x-headers, which can be defined directly in
the Textbody,
(Korrnews.ini: Option "AllowXHeader", default: "1",
thus "YES")
Manuelle sonstige Header erlauben (Permit manual other headers ):
permits also setting normal headers by starting them with "@".
(Korrnews.ini: Option "AllowAnyHeader", default: "0",
thus "no")
In Signatur-Trenner wandeln (Change placeholder to sig-seperator):
In order to be able to use Outlook express
signatures, all you need is to use any
substitute symbol (i.e. "--"), which Korrnews
automatically corrects to "-- ").
(Korrnews.ini: Option "ConvertToSigDelimiter", default:
empty)
Random Sig-file:
This option permits the selection of a signature file from which - if there is no signature already - is used for the attached
signature. Each Sig in this file has to begin with "-- ". If
there is more than one the Sig randomly selected.
To use more specific sigs you have to use Header.def.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "SigFile", default: empty)
Leerzeile vor automatischer Sig (Blank line before automatic sig):
If the Sig is produced by Korrnews (using the previous option or Header.def), here is determined
whether a blank line between end of text and Sig is to be inserted.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "BlankBeforeSig", default: " 0 ",
thus "no")
This option provides an even indention in the textbody. Only lines beginning with a quoting character are processed.
Example:
> >> > Huhu > >> Blubb > > Hi > Like I said
becomes:
>>>> Huhu >>> Blubb >> Hi > Like I said
All lines beginning with a quotation character are processed. In line with standard "> " and "|" are supported. If desired blanks be inserted in mixed quting blocks: e.g. ">>|>" becomes ">> | >". the blank between quotation characters and text is likewise optional.
The corrections can be switched off temporarly, which in the case of PGP blocks etc. might be meaningful. Also everything after the sig-seperator can be ignored.
Underscores like
> > Huhu, there is a hot woman!
^^^^^^^
will stay if possible, errors in the algorithm are not known at present.
The options in detail:
Einrückungen optimieren (Optimize indentions ):
Decides whether the indentions are to be corrected at all.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "CheckQuotes", default: "1", thus
"yes")
Leerzeichen zwischen Zitatzeichen und Text (Blank between quotation characters and text):
Decides whether there is a blank between
the quotation characters and the text. (In case of corrections)
(Korrnews.ini: Option
"CheckQuotes-AddSpaceBetweenQuoteAndText", default: "1", thus
"yes")
Leerzeichen zwischen verschiedenen Zitatzeichen (Blank between different quotation characters):
Decides in the case of mixed quotation characters whether different quotation
charactersare to be as separated by blanks.
(Korrnews.ini: Option
"CheckQuotes-AddSpaceBetweenDifferentQuoteChars", default: "1",
thus "yes")
Erlaubte Zitatzeichen (Permitted quotation characters):
Decides, which characters are to be considered as quotation
characters.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "CheckQuotes-AllowedQuoteChars",
default: ">|")
Keine Änderungen zwischen (No modifications between ...):
defines the lines, which are not to be corrrected. "*" can be used for wildcard-comparisons
(Korrnews.ini: Option
"CheckQuotes-DoNotChange-Begin",
default: "-----BEGIN PGP*", and
option "CheckQuotes-DoNotChange-End",
default: "-----END PGP*")
Keine Änderungen nach Signaturtrenner (No modifications after sig-seperator):
permits correction of quotation levels to stop at the (first) sig-seperator.
(Korrnews.ini: Option " CheckQuotes-DoNotChangeAfterSigDelimiter", default: "1", thus "Yes=no check")
Converts footnote statements to footnotes, for
details sees general configuration.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "ConvertFootnotes", default: "0",
thus "no")
manuellen "Reformat" ausführen: (execute
manual "Reformat":
This function is mainly for "wavy" or excessive
foreign quotation: By clasping the desired section
with "RF:" at the start and "#" at the end
everything inbetween will be formatted to the line length set in the
footnote-section. i.e:
#note example missing in 4.02# RF:This is an example of a totally broken line-makeup - partly much to long lines and partly much too short. #converts to:
Thit is an example of a totally broken line-makeup - partly much to long lines and partly much too short.In the case of quotations is has to be noted that the "RF:" has to preceed the quotation character and that Korrnews provides all lines automatically with the quotation depth of the first line. Example:
RF: >> That is an example of a totally broken line-makeup in the quotation - partly much too >> long lines and partly much too short. #becomes too:
>> that is an example of a totally broken line-makeup in the quotation >> - partly much to long lines and partly much too short.
manuelle "Oneliner" ausführen (execute manual "Oneliner") :
This option helps e.g., even if programs such as XNews force linebreaks in URLs. All sections, enclosed in
"OL:" and "#"
are combined into one line. Example:
OL:http://abc.def.geh/oldtimer/NullAchtFuenfZehn/Treffen_10_10_2010/Gemueses tand/Gurkenglas/Inhalt.html #converts too:
http://abc.def.geh/oldtimer/NullAchtFuenfZehn/Treffen_10_10_2010/Gemuesestand/Gurkenglas/Inhalt.html
Converts box -statements into Boxquotes, for
details see general configuration.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "ConvertBoxQuotes", default: "0",
thus "no")
This function is particularly meant for Outlook express or
Notes users: These are not able to exclude quoted
text from the linewrapping. This bug can be eliminated here
automated, if the original quotations are not excessive or
are so briefly adjusted the own linewrapping too short.
The repair function pulls exactly lines together if the first
line begins with ">" and the second line not, if the length of
the assembled line between 60 and 90 characters is long and the second
line under 15 characters is long or contains at least no blank. This
should repair both most cases and avoid error recognitions to a large
extent. In the own interest one should always set a blank line
between quotations and own text.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "KillOEWordWraps", default: "0",
thus "no")
Lösche am Zeilenanfang (Delete at the start of line):
At least with the agent I have the problem of needing long lines (source texts, Forwards to de.alt.netdigest, ect) now and
then. Remedy is hereby possible. If I enter here "#+#" and
in Agent a "#" into the list of the quotation characters set,
then Agent will not wrap lines starting with "#+#" and
Korrnews removes it before sending away, so that without further
effort arbitrarily long lines are possible, which arrive
completely normal with the recipient. The "Oneliner" which was
added with V3.1, represents the other alternative.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "DelAtBegin", default: empty)
Leerzeile vor "Lines"-Einschub (Blank line before "Lines"):
"Set/Append Lines" is a special instruction in Header.def, to automate e.g. a greeting. Here it is
determined whether before these lines a blank line is required.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "BlankBeforeLines", default: "1",
thus "on")
Leerzeilen am Posting/Mail-Ende löschen (delete blank lines at end of Posting/Mail):
This function is particularly meant for Outlook Express
user: Pure blank lines at the end of the Postings or the Mail are
deleted automatically, this eliminated thus also the two blank lines
at the end of text, added by OE for each handling.
(Korrnews.ini: Option "DeleteEmptyLines", default: "1",
thus "on")
This file permittes very flexible corrections, for details see Header.txt (sq2.88). However, be sure to know what you are doing!
Für alle übergebenen Korrnews.Ini-Abschnitte wird folgendes durchlaufen:
Here is a small overview about newsreaders and their special features in connection with Korrnews.
If "Threading by Subject" is used The option "Re: Hello (was: Huhu)" => "Re: Hello" results in a new thread not only for the the renamed Subject but also for the new subject without the " (was:...)". Nevertheless I consider the option as worthwhile.
If your name includes special characters like ".", you should activate the option concerning From/Reply-to.
If "Threading by Subject" is used The option "Re: Hello (was: Huhu)" => "Re: Hello" results in a new thread not only for the the renamed Subject but also for the new subject without the " (was:...)". Nevertheless I consider the option as worthwhile.
The option "Reaktion auf undeklarierte 8-Bit-Zeichen" (reaction to undeclared 8-bit characters) should be either on "Deklaration als ISO-8859-1" (declaration as ISO-8859-1) or "Umwandeln in 7-Bit-Zeichen" (convert to 7-Bit-Chars), since Free agent cannot define umlauts/8bit-chars correctly.
If your name includes special characters like ".", you should activate the option concerning From/Reply-to.
The OE Comb-Quoting correction should be used, to produce proper quoting without continous effort.
The option "In Signatur-Trenner wandeln" (change to sig-seperator) should be used, if you find signaturers important and want to create them within OE.
The option "Leerzeilen am Posting/Mail-Ende löschen" (delete blank lines at the end of Posting/Mail) is likewise much recommended.
AFAIK (the German Version of) MS News uses "AW:" instead of "Re:" to signify replys. This can simply be corrected with the option "Subjectanfang nach "Re:" wandeln" (change subject to "Re:") by simply entering "AW".
Some unnecessary header entries can be deleted by Header.def or with the option "X-Headerzeilen":
X-Priority: X-MSMail-Priority: X-MimeOLE:
The option "Optimierte ISO-Kodierung der Header-Zeilen" (optimized ISO coding of the header lines) is not necessary, as Mozilla already codes rather perfectly, but no harm is done by activating the option. The in part more primitive coding of Korrnews is at times even more practical, since the Mozilla version is not interpreted correctly by some newsreaders.
With the Header.def or "X-Headerzeilen" you can clean up the headers and remove the in most cases incorrectly produced Message ID by using
Message ID: X-Accept-cLanguage:
In the German version Gravity uses "AW:" instead of "Re:" to signify replys. This can simply be corrected with the option "Subjectanfang nach "Re:" wandeln" (change subject to "Re:") by simply entering "AW".
The option "Reaktion auf undeklarierte 8-Bit-Zeichen" (reaction to undeclared 8-bit characters) should be either on "Deklaration als ISO-8859-1" (declaration as ISO-8859-1) or "Umwandeln in 7-Bit-Zeichen" (convert to 7-Bit-Chars), since Gravity cannot define umlauts/8bit-chars correctly.
The option "Reaktion auf undeklarierte 8-Bit-Zeichen" (reaction to undeclared 8-bit characters) should be either on "Deklaration als ISO-8859-1" (declaration as ISO-8859-1) or "Umwandeln in 7-Bit-Zeichen" (convert to 7-Bit-Chars), since XNews cannot define umlauts/8bit-chars correctly.
XNews does not set a "DATE-headers", this can be done by Korrnews in order to at least pinpoint the time of dispatch.
The Header.def should contain the following in view to mailing lists:
; X-News-bug concerning Mailreplies If Header(In-Reply-To) = "" and Header(To) > "" in-Reply-to: %Last(Header(References))% endif
Lotus Notes uses "AW:" instead of "Re:" to signify replys. This can simply be corrected with the option "Subjectanfang nach "Re:" wandeln" (change subject to "Re:") by simply entering "AW". You should delete the double Re's at the same time.
The OE Comb-Quoting correction should be used, to produce proper quoting without continous effort.
Further bugs which could be corrected are not known to me, which might be because of the fact that Notes is rather useless as a newsreader and thus rarely used in Usenet.
Assistance to Korrnews, CopyFups, MixGroup and CopyIf is found in the hamster hierarchy in the groups
If errors or special problems emerge, you can contact also me personally, but I cannot guarantee a certain speed of reply. Please note: don't use my gmx address, but depending upon program you are refering to:
hamster-tools@tgl.westfalen.de
korrnews@tgl.westfalen.de
copyif@tgl.westfalen.de
copyfups@tgl.westfalen.de
mixgroups@tgl.westfalen.de
Much fun with Korrnews!
Thomas G. Liesner